
Last Post
Buy 22inch X73pe Carbon Steel Pipe quality 321 316l 430 310s pakistan 304 stainless plate s s355j2 flat of s355 equipment material plate steel SA709 Grade 50 steel manufacture b637 steel 718 07718 gh factory price astm a333 large diameter pipe steels 5 inch bs 1387 d steel 108mm pipe presteel pipe high quality bright surface prepaint steel coil A203 Grade B densityQ345C
Q345C Steel Properties and Introduction
Q345C steel is a Chinese GB standard Low Alloy High Strength Structural Steel, material density is 7.85 g/cm3, tensile strength is 470-630 Mpa, and yield strength is 345 MPa (datasheet tested with 16mm diameter steel bars or steel plates). According to GB/T 1591 – 2008, Q345 material has 5 quality grades: Q345A, Q345B, Q345C, Q345D and Q345E. “Q” is the first letter of Chinese Pinyin: “qu fu dian”, which means Yield Point, “345” is short for 345 MPa. For datasheet and specification, please see the tables below.
Q345 steel weldability, cold & hot workability and corrosion resistance are good. Widely used in bridges, ships, boilers, pressure vessels, petroleum storage tanks, lifting transport machinery and other high-load welded structural parts.
Table-1, Chemical Composition of Q345C SteelChemical Composition Content (≤%) | ≥% | |||||||||||||||
Steel Grade | Quality Grade | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Nb | V | Ti | Cr | Ni | Cu | N | Mo | B | Als |
Q345 | Q345A | 0.20 | 0.50 | 1.70 | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.07 | 0.15 | 0.20 | 0.30 | 0.50 | 0.30 | 0.012 | 0.10 | – | – |
Q345B | 0.035 | 0.035 | ||||||||||||||
Q345C | 0.030 | 0.030 | 0.015 | |||||||||||||
Q345D | 0.18 | 0.030 | 0.025 | |||||||||||||
Q345E | 0.025 | 0.020 |
Notes: The P and S contents of profiles and bars can be increased by 0.005%, and the upper limit of Grade A steel can be 0.0045%.
Table-2, Q345 Mechanical Properties
Mechanical Properties: Yield Strength (≥ N/mm2) | ||||||||||
Steel Grade | Quality Grade | Ø ≤16 | 16 < Ø ≤ 40 | 40 < Ø ≤ 63 | 63 < Ø ≤ 80 | 80 < Ø ≤ 100 | 100 < Ø ≤ 150 | 150 < Ø ≤ 200 | 200 < Ø ≤ 250 | 250 < Ø ≤ 400 |
Q345 | Q345A | ≥345 | ≥335 | ≥325 | ≥315 | ≥305 | ≥285 | ≥275 | ≥265 | – |
Q345B | ||||||||||
Q345C | ||||||||||
Q345D | ≥265 | |||||||||
Q345E |
Notes: Ø = Thickness or wire diameter in mm;
1 MPa = 1 N/mm2
Mechanical Properties: Tensile Strength (N/mm2) | ||||||||
Grade | Quality Level | Ø ≤ 40 | 40 < Ø ≤ 63 | 63 < Ø ≤ 80 | 80 < Ø ≤ 100 | 100 < Ø ≤ 150 | 150 < Ø ≤ 250 | 250 < Ø ≤ 400 |
Q345 | Q345A | 470 – 630 | 470 – 630 | 470 – 630 | 470 – 630 | 450 – 600 | 450 – 600 | – |
Q345B | ||||||||
Q345C | ||||||||
Q345D | 450 – 600 | |||||||
Q345E |
Ø mm, Elongation (≥%) | |||||||
Grade | Quality Level | Ø ≤40 | 40 < Ø ≤ 63 | 63 < Ø ≤ 100 | 100 < Ø ≤ 150 | 150 < Ø ≤ 250 | 250 < Ø ≤ 400 |
Q345 | Q345A | ≥20 | ≥19 | ≥19 | ≥18 | ≥17 | – |
Q345B | |||||||
Q345C | ≥21 | ≥20 | ≥20 | ≥19 | ≥18 | ||
Q345D | ≥17 | ||||||
Q345E |
Q345 Equivalent
Q345 steel: Q345A, Q345B, Q345C, Q345D, Q345E equivalent to US ASTM, European Germany DIN, British BS, France NF, Japan JIS, and ISO Standard (For Reference)
Q345 Equivalent | |||||||||||||
China | USA | Germany | Japanese | France | UK | ISO | |||||||
Standard | Grade | Standard | Grade | Standard | Grade (steel number) | Standard | Grade | Standard | Grade (steel number) | Standard | Grade (steel number) | Standard | Grade |
GB/T 1591 – 2008 (Year) | Q345A | ASTM A529/A529M; ASTM A572/A572M; ASTM A588/A588M; ASTM A678/A678M; ASTM A808/A808M |
Grade 50; Grade 50; Grade B; Grade D; A808M |
DIN EN 10025-2;
DIN 17100 |
S355JR (1.0045), E355 (1.0060); St52-3 |
JIS G3135 | SPFC590 | NF EN 10025-2 | S355JR (1.0045), E355 (1.0060); |
BS EN 10025-2 | S355JR (1.0045), E355 (1.0060); |
ISO 630-2 | S355C, S355D (S355) |
GB/T 1591 – 2008 | Q345B | Ditto | Ditto | Ditto | Ditto | JIS G3135 | SPFC 590 | Ditto | Ditto | Ditto | Ditto | ISO 630-2 | S355C, S355D (S355) |
GB/T1591 – 2008 | Q345C | Ditto | Ditto | DIN EN 10025-2; DIN 17100 |
S355J0 (1.0553), E335 (1.0060); St52-3 |
JIS G 3135 | SPFC590 | NF EN 10025-2 | S355JO (1.0553), E335 (1.0060) |
BS EN 10025-2 | S355JO (1.0553), E335 (1.0060) |
ISO 630-2 | S355D (S355) |
GB/T 1591 – 2008 | Q345D | ASTM A656/A656M;
ASTM A529/A529M |
Type 7;
Grade 50 |
DIN EN 10025-2; DIN EN 10025: 1993; DIN 17100 |
S355J0 (1.0553), E335 (1.0060); S355J2G3 (1.0570); St52-3 |
JIS G 3135 | SPFC590 | NF EN 10025-2; NF EN 10025: 1993 |
S355J0 (1.0553), E335 (1.0060); S355J2G3 (1.0570) |
BS EN 10025-2; BS EN 10025: 1993 |
S355J0 (1.0553), E335 (1.0060); S355J2G3 (1.0570) |
ISO 630-2 | S355D (S355) |
GB/T 1591 – 2008 | Q345E | ASTM A656/A656M;
ASTM A529/A529M |
Type 7;
Grade 50 |
DIN EN 10025-2; DIN EN 10025: 1993 |
S355J2 (1.0553), S355K2 (1.0596), E335 (1.0060); S355J2G4 (1.0577), S355K2G3 (1.0595), S355K2G4 (1.0596) |
JIS G3135 | SPFC 590 | NF EN 10025-2; NF EN 10025: 1993 |
S355J2 (1.0553), S355K2 (1.0596), E335 (1.0060); S355J2G4 (1.0577), S355K2G3 (1.0595), S355K2G4 (1.0596) |
BS EN 10025-2; BS EN 10025: 1993 |
S355J2 (1.0553), S355K2 (1.0596), E335 (1.0060); S355J2G4 (1.0577), S355K2G3 (1.0595), S355K2G4 (1.0596) |
Notes: Q345 steel has been replaced byQ355 in the latest version of GB standard “GB/T 1591 – 2018”, the previous version is “GB/T 1591 – 2008”.
-
16Mo3 steel plate
16Mo3 Steel is a EN10028 specified pressure vessel grade chrome molybdenum steel alloy is used as a weldable steel in the fabrication of industrial boilers and steel pressurised vessels found in the oil.
View All -
ASTM A283 plate steel
ASTM A283 plate steel features low and intermediate tensile strength carbon steel plate of structural quality.
View All -
A537CL1 steel plate
A537CL1 Pressure vessel steel plate need Normalized heat treatment.Boiler steel plate A537CL1 with carbon-manganese-silicon steel plate
View All -
AH36 steel plate
Capable Classification Society Quality Authentication from LR, ABS, NK, GL, DNV, BV, KR, RINA, CCS,ASTM A131 AH36 steel plate.
View All -
EN10025-5 S355J2WP steel
S355J2WP steel is a hot rolled structural steel with anti-corrosion feature, also called weathering steel and atmosphere corrosion resistance steel, under standard EN10025-5.
View All -
Steel grade Q345B
Steel grade Q345B is the most common used as high strength low alloy structural steel in industry area.BBN steel can offer steel coils,steel plates
View All -
S355JR steel plate
S355 structural grade (S) carries minimum yield strength of 355 N/mm²m, the JR designation confirms that the link for you steel has undergone longitudinal Chary V-Notch impact testing at 27J (Joules) at room temperature.
View All -
St37-2 steel plate
DIN 17100 St37-2 steel grade,DIN 17100 ST37-2 Grade,ST37-2 steel plate,we can offer ST37-2 steel stock.
View All -
09CuPCrNi-A steel plate
09CuPCrNi-A is a weather resistant steel created by alloying copper, chromium and nickel.
View All -
API 5L PSL1 X65 steel plate
API 5L X65 PSL1 Pipe is a high yield seamless pipe that is modified to suit offshore structural purposes. It is intended for use in fixed offshore structures and is designed to operate in the offshore sector.
View All